Richmond Hill, GA Criminal attorney

Richmond Hill, GA Criminal attorney

A "civil infraction" is not a crime, although it is a charge filed by the state. The state must show that you are guilty of a civil infraction by a "preponderance of the evidence," which is to say, that it is more likely than not that you committed the violation. This is a much lower standard compared to the "proof beyond a reasonable doubt" standard which is applicable in civil cases. A typical civil infraction is determined by a magistrate, without a jury, in what is usually a short proceeding.

Certain states have a class of "petty offenses," where the defendant may be tried without a jury before a magistrate. Usually, the only punishment for a "petty offense" is a fine. But, these offenses can be of a criminal nature.

A "misdemeanor" is a criminal offense, and conviction often results in a criminal record. Misdemeanors are technically less serious crimes, but the result of conviction can nonetheless be very severe. Likely penalties for misdemeanors include imprisonment, probation, fines, and some times driver's license sanctions. Certain misdemeanors are considered as "sex crimes" and require that a convicted person register as a "sex offender", and inform the police informed of his place of residence -- a requirement that may continue for life.

Felonies are the most serious crimes that can be charged. Sometimes, the distinction between "felonies" and "misdemeanors" appears arbitrary. However, every serious criminal offense including murder, sexual assault, embezzlement, burglary, robbery, arson, and treason are felonies.

If you have been charged with a crime in Richmond Hill, GA , contact a criminal law firm.

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